Share This Article
Levels of tooth decay? Tooth decay is a common oral disease that can be experienced by any age group. The main cause is not taking care of your teeth regularly, which causes food particles to accumulate into plaque and create conditions for bacteria to grow.
1. How types of dental diseases is discovered?
If not detected and treated in time, bacteria will destroy the structure of the teeth and lead to a number of other periodontal diseases such as: damaged gums, inflammation of the roots, infection, loose teeth, even tooth loss.
The leading experts in the dental industry have divided into 3 levels of tooth decay, including: grade 1 caries, grade 2 caries and grade 3 caries. Each stage has symptoms, harms and ways to treat it. different values.
2. Levels of tooth decay
2.1 Caries grade 1 (mild)
Mild caries is also known as grade 1 caries. The most visible sign of early tooth decay is the appearance of milky white streaks or black (or brown) spots on the tooth surface. At this stage, the patient will be very subjective because he has not yet felt pain or discomfort.
How to handle tooth decay at this stage is quite simple, you should regularly take care of your teeth and it is best to go to the dentist to remove tartar every 6 months to avoid the disease turning into caries. grade 2 teeth.
2.2 Caries grade 2 (Caries that have eaten into the pulp)
At this stage, decay bacteria have begun to attack the tooth pulp structure and lead to the destruction of tooth enamel. Causing the patient to feel pain in the teeth when eating and drinking and inconvenient for daily activities.
If you are experiencing symptoms of grade 2 caries, then go to the dental office to have your dentist perform a filling as soon as possible. The doctor will use specialized dental tools to clean the cavity to prevent the growth of caries bacteria. Then apply dental filling material to the cavity, in order to restore the lost tooth structure and limit bacteria from continuing to penetrate the pulp (grade 3 caries).
2.3 Caries grade 3 (Caries to the pulp)
Among the types of tooth decay, level 3 is the most dangerous to health.
When you can feel pain, even severe pain at night, it means that your disease has progressed to a severe level of tooth decay. Bacteria will eat deeply into the position of the root of the tooth, forming an infection and causing inflammation of the pulp. This is the main cause that increases the risk of tooth abscess, severe molar caries, even tooth loss, blood infection.
When tooth decay has progressed to a serious level, you need to go to the dentist for timely treatment. If the root of the tooth has not been attacked by bacteria, the doctor will apply a filling solution to restore the decay. If the tooth pulp has been destroyed a lot, the doctor will recommend extracting the tooth to avoid infection of the jawbone.
3. Measures to prevent dental utis
We need to pay close attention to daily oral care to prevent and promptly handle all kinds of tooth decay. Just maintain the following habits, you will have a strong teeth:
Brush your teeth at least twice a day, using a combination of flossing and mouthwash after each meal to limit the accumulation of food in between the teeth.
Having a reasonable diet, supplementing with many vitamins, calcium, and minerals is good for teeth and for body health.
Limit foods with too much starch, sugar … increase eating green vegetables to support cleaning plaque on teeth.
Limit the use of stimulants such as smoking, alcohol, beer, coffee, tea…
Periodic dental examination every 6 months for the doctor to examine and promptly handle if signs of tooth decay are detected.
To know exactly if you are having tooth decay, or any unusual signs that warn you are having tooth decay, the best way to handle tooth decay is to go directly to the dental clinic for a doctor. examination, consultation and the most appropriate treatment.
